RESUMO
Antimikrobna rezistencija (AMR) globalna javnozdravstvena prijetnja koja zahtijeva hitnu pažnju. Programi upravljanja upotrebom antimikrobnih lijekova prepoznati su kao jedna od ključnih strategija za rješavanje AMR-a. Međutim, odabrati najprikladnije intervencije za svaku sredinu i dalje predstavlja izazov. U ovom vodiču kroz praksu opisano je 10 najčešćih intervencija za upravljanje upotrebom antimikrobnih lijekova kojima se potiče optimalna upotreba antimikrobnih lijekova u zdravstvenim ustanovama. Upravitelji, čelnici sustava zdravstvene skrbi i liječnici koji izravno rade s pacijentima saznat će više o najčešćim intervencijama, dokazima njihova djelovanja te o važnim aspektima provedbe, posebno u sredinama s ograničenim sredstvima.
Assuntos
Resistência Microbiana a Medicamentos , Sistema Nervoso Central , Penicilinas , Guia de ViagemRESUMO
The Measles Elimination Field Guide aims to provide health authorities, medical officers, and other health personnel involved in measles elimination at national, state, and local levels with a step-by-step manual for setting up and carrying out activities to eliminate measles and those activities required to sustain its elimination. The second edition of this guide incorporates experiences acquired over the past 12 years by the countries in the Region of the Americas, but can be used by any country working toward the elimination of measles. It emphasizes vaccination and surveillance strategies that are required to eliminate measles and to continually monitor progress toward achieving and sustaining such a goal. Some of the measures described may need to be adapted to local conditions. Several prototype forms are included in the annexes and can be copied or modified to meet particular needs.
